balanced diet

BALANCE DIET

 Eating a balanced diet helps to promote good health, a balanced diet refers to a meal containing foods from all food groups in the right proportions, proper diet helps an individual to remain healthy. For a young individual, a balanced diet helps him or her to grow and develop normally


it also helps to maintain an ideal body weight, moreover it minimizes the risk of contracting long lasting diseases like cancer, diabetes, obesity, high blood pressure and other life threatening diseases

Eating balanced diet means eating a variety of food in a right proportion, drinks the juicy full of vitamins and nutrients can help achieve and maintain body weight.

How to Build a Healthy Balanced meal?

Eat more vegetables and fruits

Vegetable and fruits are full of vitamins and minerals, you must aim for the different types of fruits such as pineapple, oranges, mangoes,

 Eat protein

There are many benefits of including protein in your meals as it helps the body getting healthier and combat different type of diseases, protein includes meats, fish, poultry, beans, and nuts and so on these foods comprises large amount of protein

carbohydrate

carbohydrate is the good source of energy, it is important to eat enough carbohydrate as it help the body getting more energy some sources of carbohydrate includes rice, whole grains, and beans.

You can choose varieties of starch foods in your meal like brown rice, whole wheat pasta, whole meal and higher fiber.

Use healthy plant oils

Develop the habit of using health oil that come from vegetables other sources of oil include olive oil, canola, soy, corn, sunflower, peanut, and others, avoid using too much oil as it can lead to weight gain or make someone being fat and finally can lead to obesity

Milk and dairy foods

Milk and dairy foods are the best for the health keeping for example yoghurt and cheese are good sources of oil and protein, they contain calcium, which helps keep your bones healthy.

 Why taking balance diet in very important?

Maintain health

Having good health is very important, eating food without considering nutrients may lead to some health problems for example eating too much fat could lead to obesity and then develop heart diseases like heart failure and heart attack, some diseases can be developed due to improper eating habit for example kwashiorkor where a child has a habit of eating too much food, marasmus and so on

Strengthen bones.

A balanced diet comprises of variety of foods which contains some minerals and nutrient that play important role in strengthen the bones for example calcium minerals are the best for building strong bones in the bones.

Improve the immunity

Body immunity can easily be improved by the meal that we take that is why it is important to eat all kind of nutrients that are available in different type of food like vegetables, fruits, foods that contain fiber, legumes, rice, cassava and so on.

Provide energy to the body

When a person is involved with hard work they may need a lot of energy and the good thing is there are foods which are the best when it comes to providing energy to the body, these foods include cassava, rice, potatoes, maize,

 What are the disease that can be cause by lack of balance diet?

There are many impacts of not taking the balance diet, most disease are caused by the improper eating habits these diseases could include

Obesity

People who eat without considering the content of what they eat are in danger of getting health problems, eating foods with too much fat like meat, sausage, butter and so on may lead to obesity but also eating sugar contained contents also may lead to health problem because excess sugar in the body is being converted into fats and then stored in the body for the future usage, the excess accumulation may lead to the increase in weight and finally obesity.

Heart problems

People with obesity also may face another health problem like heart problems, the heart will fail to do its job of pumping the blood due to the accumulation of too much fat in the muscles this could lead to heart attack or heart failure or hypertension.

Cancer

Cancer can also be developed through bad eating habits people who smoke too much cigarrate, drinking alcohol, caffeine, tobaccos are in danger of getting cancer it is important that we get rid of food that could be put our health at risk

 

What do health diet consist?

a healthy diet consists of many fresh fruits and vegetables and limits processed foods

 In order to promote a healthy lifestyle, it is important to take in diets containing low fats, sugars and salts but having moderate amounts of food containing proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and roughages, it is also important to drink adequate amount of water and engage in regular physical exercises

 The following should be done in order to ensure a healthy lifestyle

Take recommended amounts of proteins, fats or oils, sugars and salts, Take recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables in the diets;

Eat a variety of foods including whole grains, fruits, vegetables and food with roughage in order to provide the body with the required energy and nutrition

Maintain appropriate body weight to height ratio within the limits recommended by the World Health Organization(WHO)

Do physical activities or exercise daily for 30 to 40 minutes can help to improve the body immunity and strengthen the body

Replace red meat diet with fish, poultry or lean meat

Take low fat dairy products and low salt foods

Limits the frequency of sugary drinks and all sweets; and

Avoid processed and baked foods of all kinds

FINAL WORD

Most of the problems can be avoided by taking a balanced diet, the problem like obesity, kwashiorkor, marasmus, rickets and so on, balance diet contribute a lot to building and strengthen of the immunity in the body, old people, sick people, young children, lactating mother these are the most crucial group of people who need so much attention when it come to their diet.


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